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Tarakan Island : ウィキペディア英語版 | Tarakan Island
Tarakan is an island off the coast of North Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is a marshy island situated in the western Celebes Sea, off the northeastern coast of Borneo. The island occupies an area of . The island contains the city of Tarakan, which is the only city in the province of North Kalimantan. ==Petroleum==
Dutch explorers noted oil seepages in 1863. Oil extraction began in 1906. Tarakan oil field produced a light, sour crude oil with an unusually low pour point. By 1940 the island had an oil refinery with four petroleum loading piers,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia )〕 and was one of the five largest petroleum processing centers in the East Indies.〔Wolborsky, Stephen L. ''Choke Hold: The Attack on Japanese Oil in World War II'' (1994) United States Air Force〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tarakan Island」の詳細全文を読む
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